MIAMI-DADE | HUMAN RIGHTS
Activist under fire from Venezuela
Chávez government officials accuse a
Venezuelan human rights activist in South Florida of being a
CIA agent. The mother of two says she's a victim of political
persecution.
BY CASEY WOODS
cwoods@MiamiHerald.com
Patricia Andrade, a Venezuelan community activist in South
Florida, has joined the ranks of those who have sought her help
as victims of political persecution.
After two years of carefully cataloging human rights
violations in Venezuela and reporting them to the Inter-American
Commission on Human Rights, Andrade today finds herself in an
odd situation: She's preparing a report to detail her own
persecution from afar.
Last month, lawmakers allied with President Hugo Chávez
denounced her as a CIA agent and a coup plotter in an elaborate
press conference that was carried live on Venezuelan television.
As proof of the conspiracy, they played tapes Dec. 13 of
conversations the lawmakers said were between Andrade and
another activist in Venezuela, Tamara Suju, in which efforts to
undermine the Chávez government were discussed.
The government is investigating Andrade and Suju for treason
and conspiracy. Both women say the tapes are fake.
''This is political persecution, because activists in
Venezuela are persecuted,'' said Andrade, 43. ``The strange part
is that I live outside the country, but even so, I'm not
breaking any laws.''
She will file her complaint to the commission this week.
The lawmakers went so far as to link Andrade to CIA-trained
Cuban exile militant Luis Posada Carriles by playing tapes they
said pertained to a phone conversation that Andrade allegedly
had with one of Posada's Miami lawyers. Posada is wanted in
Venezuela for the 1976 bombing of a Cuban airliner.
From her West Miami-Dade home, Andrade has worked to denounce
human rights violations in Venezuela, alleging that Chávez's
government has abused, tortured and murdered political
prisoners. It's a passion that has so consumed her that it has
evolved into a full-time occupation, though she receives no
salary through her nonprofit organization, which she says
collects modest donations.
Through her organization, Venezuela Awareness Foundation, she
has filed 26 complaints with the commission, claiming that
prisoners were subjected to abuse ranging from suffocation to
denial of urgent medical care.
At the press conference in Caracas, four National Assembly
deputies claimed that Andrade's repeated human rights complaints
were intended to isolate Venezuela by undermining the Chávez
government's image abroad. Her efforts, the deputies said, were
part of a multipronged plan to destabilize the country and
derail Dec. 4 legislative elections.
The deputies also said that U.S. Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen was
conspiring with Andrade. They did not elaborate.
This evidence, Deputy Cilia Flores said, ``is related to a
plan intended to isolate Venezuela, a plan in which the American
embassy, President Bush and Venezuelans without allegiance to
their country participate. Patricia Andrade . . . works for the
CIA and is an undercover agent and is in direct contact with the
destabilizing and terrorist sectors here in Venezuela.''
Assembly President Nicolas Maduro accused Andrade and Suju of
being part of a plot to overthrow Chávez through violent means.
Maduro and the other deputies played tapes of conversations
between Andrade and Suju -- conversations both women say did not
take place. They say snippets of their past conversations were
strung together to make their talks seem sinister.
The tapes also included a conversation about the U.S. State
Department taking the position that Venezuela tortures for
political purposes and another discussion about using the U.S.
Embassy's diplomatic mail to transport some documents.
Skeptical Venezuelan journalists at the press conference
pressed the deputies for more information, but the lawmakers
refused to specify how they had obtained the recordings. Nor
would they provide more evidence for their accusations.
Flores and Maduro did not respond to email requests for
comment, nor did Venezuela's Ambassador Bernado Alvarez Herrera
in Washington.
''They say publicly to the world that they are not violating
human rights, and then they go out and publicly announce that
they are using illegal taping against people who are fighting
for human rights,'' Suju said.``The idea is to shut us up, and
there are fewer Venezuelans denouncing [the government] every
day because they are afraid.''
Suju, who has 9-year-old triplets, has opted to stay away
from her home since the press conference, fearing arrest.
Andrade said the accusations are merely another effort by Chávez
allies to distract from the country's real problems -- in this
case the massive voter abstention during the Dec. 4 elections.
Only 25 percent of registered voters turned out after the
opposition parties called for a boycott, claiming that Chávez's
vise grip on power made a fair contest impossible.
''They always point to some conspiracy when they have an
internal situation that is delicate, trying to blame another
government or another organization or another person,'' Andrade
said. ``Until the torture and the violations of human rights
end, I won't rest, even if they continue to call me a traitor.''
A 2004 report by the Inter-American rights commission, a part
of the Organization of American States, condemned Venezuela for
not bringing human rights violators to justice. The report
stated that ``90 percent of investigations of human rights
violations never go beyond the preliminary stage.''
The Chávez government has said the commission's criticisms
are part of a destabilization campaign led by Washington.
''This is typical Chávez hysteria, because he's following
the Castro line of distracting from the problems in the
country,'' Ros-Lehtinen said of the accusations against her and
Andrade. ``He's trying to create paranoia that America is out to
take over their land and remove him from power illegally.''
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